![]() The triumph associated with the defeat of the Germans on the Volga marked the turning point in the entire Second World War. From mid-July 1942, the historic Battle of Stalingrad took place, which had a decisive part in the Great Patriotic War ( Editors). The German army started an attack in the southwest to nab the Caucasian oil areas, industrial regions of Stalingrad, as well as the richest agricultural regions of the Don and Kuban. Given such a substantial defeat, Germany decided to change its strategy and tactics. The plans of the Nazis to seize Moscow, Leningrad, and the Caucasus were thwarted (Hickman). The plan blitzkrieg was finally eliminated, and the myth that the Germans could not be defeated was abandoned as well. An important turn of world-historical significance took place near Moscow. The victory over the Nazi troops near Moscow was a decisive military event during the first year of the Second World War. Heavy bloody battles took place in three main directions: northwest, west, and southwest. The whole country was turned into a single military camp. Soviet soldiers fought with genuine self-sacrifice. ![]() The extremely heavy blows that fell on the Soviet armed forces in the early days of the War did not crush or disperse them, which the fascist German command hoped for. In addition, the gaps in assessing the possible time of the attack on the USSR by Hitlerite Germany and the associated omissions in preparing to repel the first strikes played a role. The German command had an emphasis on powerful strike groups, significantly outnumbering the troops of the Red Army. Germany was given a serious military advantage by the surprise attack. Its army was completely mobilized, had two years of experience in waging War in Europe on a large scale, and its economy was long ago converted to a war footing. It began under extremely favorable conditions for Germany. The War imposed on the whole world by German fascism was the largest military clash of the 20th century. Historical Background of the Battle of Kursk The Battle of Kursk, which became one of the turning points of the Second World War and finally defeated the Nazis, is an important historical event that will be investigated below. Although the fighting efficiency of the Nazi troops decreased due to a decrease in the number of available equipment and the transfer of auxiliary units to the front, it was still a formidable force. As a result of the Battle of Stalingrad, which ended in early February 1943, the war machine of the Third Reich suffered serious losses but was by no means broken. The courage of the Soviet soldiers and the wisdom of the generals left Hitler no chance. According to experts, then a turning point came, which significantly influenced the balance of power in the international arena. In many ways, the Battle of Kursk predetermined the further course of the Second World War. Seventy-seven years ago, on a small piece of land in the Kursk region, the largest tank battle in history began, in which more than 2 million people took part.
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